AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

Non-Cooperation Movement (1920–1922) –

Background

Launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920

Response to:

Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919)

Rowlatt Act (1919)

Khilafat issue

Objectives

Attain Swaraj through non-violent means

End cooperation with British rule

Mobilise masses for national struggle

Main Features

Boycott of British institutions (schools, courts, councils)

Resignation from government services & titles

Promotion of Swadeshi & Khadi

Peaceful mass protests & Satyagraha

Hindu–Muslim unity (Khilafat alliance)

Popular Participation

Students left government institutions

Lawyers like C.R. Das, Motilal Nehru gave up practice

Women and peasants actively participated

Withdrawal

Suspended in 1922 after Chauri Chaura incident

Gandhiji prioritised non-violence over mass agitation

Significance

First nationwide mass movement

Changed nature of freedom struggle

Made Congress a mass-based organisation

Prepared ground for Civil Disobedience Movement

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AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

Shanti Bill 2025 brings a transformative shift in India's nuclear sector, holding a philosophy of creating a trust-based industry partnership, execution with strategic control and scaled growth capacity with capacity collaboration. This ensures unlocking clean, uninterrupted 24/7 energy supply, enabling private participation and strengthening safety through independent regulation through Regulatory Board. A government's initiative to step towards energy sovereignty, high-skill jobs, and a future-ready India.

#ShantiBill2025

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AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

4. यदि राज्यपाल किसी विधेयक पर न तो स्वीकृति देता है और न ही अस्वीकृति, तो इसे क्या कहा जाता है?
A. वीटो पावर
B. पॉकेट वीटो
C. एब्सोल्यूट वीटो
D. सस्पेंसिव वीटो

✅ उत्तर: B

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AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

3. निम्न में से कौन-सा विकल्प राज्यपाल के पास धन विधेयक के संदर्भ में उपलब्ध नहीं है?
A. स्वीकृति देना
B. पुनर्विचार हेतु लौटाना
C. राष्ट्रपति के लिए सुरक्षित रखना
D. विधेयक को रोकना

✅ उत्तर: B
👉 धन विधेयक को पुनर्विचार हेतु नहीं लौटाया जा सकता।

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AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

राज्यपाल किसी विधेयक को किस स्थिति में राष्ट्रपति के विचारार्थ सुरक्षित रख सकता है?

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AADIJYOTI EXAM ONLINE

Parliament Adjourns Sine Die Following Highly Productive Session

Parliament's Winter Session concludes with record-breaking productivity: 121% in the Rajya Sabha and 111% in the Lok Sabha.

Key legislative milestones include the passage of the landmark Viksit Bharat - GRAM G Bill 2025 and the Shanti Bill 2025. The session also featured historic discussions marking the 150th anniversary of 'Vande Mataram' and pivotal electoral reforms.

#WinterSession2025 #Parliament #SineDie #VandeMataram